Brief History and Genealogy
La Maison de GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE |
The GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE family traces their origin not to France but to Scotland. There the family dynasty was established with Fergus the First around 350. Around 1249 the Grand castle was constructed in Invernesshire (source 2).
The Arms of the Scottish Grant Family |
During many centuries, the Scottish Grant Clan supported the Scottish independence and directly collaborated with figures like William Wallance. However, during the conflict between King Charles I and Parliament, the Grant clan supported the English royalist forces. After the English Civil War, the family become a supporter of William of Orange's claim to the throne of England against the Jacobites (Source 2).
The Grant Family in France
After the conquest of England by the Norman King William the Conqueror (1028-1087), many Scottish families settled in Normandy. The GRAND or GRANT - as it was known in France - received from the King of England many fiefdoms. Already by 1120, the family held the titles of Esquire (écuyer) and Knight (chevalier).
The Grant de Luxoliére de Bellussière Castle in Rudeau-Ladosse (Photo Public Domain) |
According to the published description of the Grant/Grand family in the "Armorial de la noblesse du Périgord, Volume" (1891) by Alfred de Froidefond de Boulazac, the family was forced to enter commerce in order to recuperate from the losses it suffered during the wars of religion in France. The Grant/Grand family asked for a reinstatement of their nobility to Henry IV of France and Navarre (1553 -1610)
On January 25, 1610 Letters Patent were issued by His Majesty, King Henry IV in favor of François III Grand, écuyer, seigneur de Faveyrol, Bellussiére, and Baron of Luxoliére (Source 4).
Description of Coat of Arms (Blason)
"Le Bulletin héraldique de France: ou, Revue historique de la noblesse ..., Volumes 5-6" (1892) reports that the coat of arms of the Grant or Grad family has
"D'azur à trois serpents ( ou dragons) volants d'or, posés l'un sur l'autre." (a blue background and three dragons of gold flying one over the other).
The motto of the family was Serpent unquam (Serpent Never).
Titles of the Family
The Grant or Grand family were known in France under the following names and titles (Source 6):- Seigneur de Bellussiére (since 1668) and Baron de Bellussiére in the Kingdom of France and Navarre (since 1820)
- Seigneur de Luxollière (since 1392)
- du Tenteillac (since 1480)
- du Reclaud (since 1745)
- de Faveyroux (since 1668)
- de Beaussac (since 1668)
- Marquis de la MAILLARD de La FAYE (land and castle passed unto Alexandre-Robert GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1864-1929), Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE (1905) upon the death of the last Marquis de La Faye in 1921.
Note: The Tribunal de Nontron fixed the name of the family in 1858 to read:
Grant de Luxolière de Bellussière (Source 10)
Abbreviated Genealogy (1392 - Present)
Jehan GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (c. 1392)
married on June 20, 1412 Jeanne de ROCHECORAIL (1393) and issued (Jacques, Pierre I, and Jehan)
Pierre I GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1415-1473)
married on October 4, 1444 Marie BERTIN (1449) and issued (Jacques, Radegonde, Bertrande)
Jacques GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1444), Écuyer (esquire)
married on July 14, 1480 Anne BERTIN (c.1449) and issued François I.
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La Maison de GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de TENTEILLAC (1480-1881)
François I GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (c.1480), Sgr de Tenteillac
married October 10, 1510 Claire de LA GASTE (1480) and issued
François II GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1510),Sgr de Tenteillac
Married on September 10, 1548 Claire de LAGEARD (1528) and issued
a) Pierre II GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1548) m. Françoise de BOURGOIN (1548)
b) François III GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1550-1649) m. Françoise de RIEU
Pierre II GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1548)
married on November 20, 1585, Françoise de BOURGOIN and issued ( François, Jean, Pierre III)
[Note: According to the study of Pierre BARBIER de la SERRE, the House of TENTEILLAC become extinct on March 19, 1881 with the death of Christine who was the daughter of Claude (1752), Source 7]
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GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSIERE (1550-1929)
François III GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1550-1649), écuyer, seigneur de Faveyrol, Bellussiére, and Baron of Luxoliére, Gendarme du Roi
Married on April 6, 1585 Françoise de RIEU (1550-1638) and issued (René and Honorette)
a. René GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE
b. Honorette GRANT (c.1602) m. Thibaud de CAMAIN
Biographical Note:
On December 10, 1617 he bought "la haute justice de la seigneurie de Bellussière" from Hélie de Pompadour, chevalier, seigneur du Bourdeix and baron de Laurière et de Nontron .
On February 12, 1637 he bought from the Lady de Montluc, Princess of Chalais the Parish of Beaus with the right to carryout justice for 12,000 pounds (source, 6).
René GRANT GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1600-1646) , sgr de Bellussière
Married Marguerite de CONAN and issued
a) Henriette Honorette GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (c.1627)
b) Françoise GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (c.1630)
c) François IV GRANT (1636-1668), sgr de Bellussière
François IV GRANT (1636-1668), Seigneur de BELLUSSIÈRE
Married Marguerite de FAYOLLE de TOCANE and issued:
a) Jean GRANT 1656-
b) François GRANT 1657-
c) François GRANT 1658-
d) Joseph GRANT (1659-1683)
e) Antoine GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE (1662)
f) Dauphine GRANT de BELLUSSIÈRE (1664) m. 1683 Joseph de TESTARD
Antoine GRANT (1662), Sgr de Faveyrol, Beaussac et Bellussière
Married Jeanne de CAMAIN (†1730) and issued (François, François, Marthe, Marie Magdeleine, Claude, François, Marthe Marie, Guy and Jacques)
Guy GRANT de BELLUSSIÈRE (1697-1745)
married Marie Thérèse de RESTIER de DUREFORT and issued
de DUREFORT |
a. Marie Catherine GRANT de BELLUSSIÈRE (†1783)
b. Marie Rose GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (†1828)
c. Jean-Guy GRANT de BELLUSSIÈRE (1745-1830)
Jean-Guy GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1745-1830), Seigneur de Bellusiere and Beaussac, Maire de Ladosse, mousquetaire gris
married Marie de SAULNIER des HORTES (+1818) and issued :
a. Sicaire-Jean-Guy GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1770-1837)
b. Louis GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1775-1842) and married on 27 August 1789 to Gabrielle-Cécile-Marguerite-Françoise JOUMARD de CHABAS (1782-1837) and issued:
b.1 Jean-Armand (1799-1872),Lieutenant de louveterie (1835) married 21 February 1835 at the château de Lanmary to Hermine Le Roy de Barde (1815-1901) and issued.
b.2 Honorine-Marie-Claire (1800) married on 4 August 1837 to Louis-Martin de la Salle du Maigneaux (1786-1873) and issued.
b.3 Sicaire-Eugene (1902-1892), Maire of Creyssac, Chevalier of the Legion of Honor married Marie-Louise-Augusta Le Conte de la Richardie (1817-1906)
Death Announcement of Sicaire-Eugene Grant de Luxoliere de Bellusiere (Source 15) |
c. Madeleine Angélique Justine GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE married to Philippe de CONAN (circa 1777)
Sicaire-Jean-Guy GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1770-1837), Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE, Officier de cavalerie, lieutenant au régiment d'Artois-cavalerie
Biographical Note:
"Il [Sicaire-Jean-Guy] est fait prisonnier au début d'octobre 1792 avec douze autres émigrés sur la frontière du Nord où ils avaient rejoint l'armée des princes. Transférés à Paris et incarcérés le 19 à la Conciergerie, ils sont jugés le 22 par une commission militaire composée de cinq membres.
Ayant occulté ses qualités de gentilhomme et d'officier lors de son arrestation, il est enregistré comme suit au greffe :
"Sicaire Legrand, âgé de 22 ans, de Beaussac en Périgord, domestique de M. de Montferrand, officier du ci-devant régiment d'Artois-cavalerie".
Ce subterfuge lui sauvera la vie puisque puisqu'il sera absous par la commission au motif qu' "il n'a point été pris les armes à la main", contrairement à neuf de ses compagnons qui seront guillotinés le lendemain matin place de l'Hôtel-de-Ville, dont:
1. Jean-Jacques Maurice de Sentout,
2.Étienne-Hyacinthe Gauthier de Latouche,
4.les frères Hyacinthe et Émeric de Godefroy de Boisjugan,
5.Jean-Louis de Monamy de Mirambel et
5.Charles-Hyacinthe-Laurent Bernage de Saint-Illiers"
[Source 13]
married Jeanne Pauline de MAILLARD de La FAYE ( †1837) and issued
de MAILLARD de La FAYE (Source 5) |
a. Guillaume Alexandre GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1820-1905)
b. Philippine Rose Julie Françoise GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1822-)
c. Philippe-Alexandre-Guillaume-Guy GRANT de BELLUSSIÈRE (1829-1880) married Marie-Angélique-Berthe Debetz de Beaurepaire and issued:
c.1 Marie GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1867-1869)
c.2 Magdeleine GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1870-1882)
c.3 Louis-Joseph-Charles GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1875) maried 19 may 1906 to Marie Mazelle and issued:
c.3.a Guy-Gustave-Alexandre (1912-1940), Mort Pour La France
Guillaume-Alexandre GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1820-1905), Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE, Membre de la société d'agriculture, sciences et arts de Dordogne
married Berthe-Marie-Célestine de PICHON-LONGUEVILLE (1840-1889) and issued (Laurence, Lucie, Robert, Christine, and Celine).
See House of Pichon-Longueville Geneaology
a. Laurence-Marie-Estelle GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1857-1942)
Note: In 1930, Laurence-Marie-Estelle adopts nephew-in-law, Jacques de Vandière de Vitrac, Count de Vandière de Vitrac to succeed his brother in the title of Baron of GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE
b. Lucie GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1863-1933) married in 1888 to Marie Antoine Paulin Joseph de Montety (1852-1900) and issued:
Funeral Card of Lucie GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1863-1933), Source 15 |
c. Robert Philippe Alexandre GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1864-1929)
d. Christine Marie Berthe GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1869-1957) married in 1892 Marie-Louis- Olivier, Count de Gaigneron Jollimont de Marolles (1865-1942) and issued:
Wedding gift to celebrate the union of the two noble houses (Source 15) |
Wedding Announcement of Christine-Marie-Berthe and Olivier Gaigneron de Marolles (Source 15) |
d.1) Louis-Marie-Adolphe Léopold (1897-1986) married Raymonde ERNEST-PICARD (+1995)
d.2) Jacques (1900-1980), Count de Gaigneron Jollimont de Marolles, married in 1929 to Louise de GEOFRRE de CHABRIGNAC (1905-1983)
d.3) Louis Marie François (1910-1999) married 18 April 1932 to Denyse Doussau de Neurisse (1906-1977)
d.4) Nelly - died in infancy.
d.5) Louise-Marie-Berthe (1903-1991) married Yves REAL del SARTE (+1979) of the House of Phillippy Bucelly d'Estreès
d.6) Louise-Marie-Suzanne (1906-1980)
d.7) Louis-Marie-Pierre (1910-1996) married Geneviève LEGRAND (1914-2004)
See entry for Réal del Sarte Family
e) Céline GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE, Religious Sister of the Sacred Heart (Soeur religieuse du sacré coeur)
Philippe-Alexandre-Robert GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1864-1929), Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE (1905) and Seigneur MAILLARD de La FAYE (1921), Graduate of l'École polytechnique (1886), Capitaine d'escadron (1907), Officier of the Legion of Honor (1907,1922)
Cadet, Philippe-Alexandre-Robert (Source 11) |
Married 21 October 1891, Louise (dit Mina) Amélie Marie de GAIGNERON JOLLIMON de MAROLLES (1871-1943) and issued (Geneviève and Christian):
Amélie Marie de GAIGNERON JOLLIMON de MAROLLES (1871-1943), Source 15 |
Upon the death of Edmond de Maillard de la Faye, Marquis de la Lafaye (1843-1921), Robert inherited the land and château de la Faye (Dordogne). He does become the de facto Seigneur de Maillard de la Faye (Source 12).
a. Geneviève Louise Amélie GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1895-1967)
Married in 1919 Jacques Ludovic Joseph Henri de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC (1890-1975), Count of VANDIÈRE de VITRAC and Baron of BELLUSSIÈRE
La Maison de Vandière de Vitrac |
b. Christian-Etienne-Joseph GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1893-1897).
Biographical Note:
Only son of Robert and Mina died in a tragic way. He was crashed by a train at the "gare de Puyoo" (Basse-Pyrénées).
[Source 9]The Headship of the
House of GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE
According the the study conducted by Henry de L'ESPINAY, the last Baron GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE was Philippe-Alexandre-Robert who died in 1929.
However, the eldest daughter of Guillaume Alexandre GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE 1820-1905, Laurence Marie Estelle (1857-1942) adopted her nephew-in-law Jacques Ludovic Joseph Henri de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC, Count of Vandière de Vitrac (1890-1975).
He was adopted on May 14, 1930 and thus become Count of Vandière de Vitrac and Baron of Bellussière.
Jacques Ludovic Joseph Henri de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC was the son of Marc Antoine de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC (1845-1916) and Marie-Antoinette de La PINSONIE (1850-1936)
Jacques Ludovic Joseph Henri married Geneviève Louise Amélie Grant de Luxolière de Bellussière (1895 -1967) on May 15, 1919.
Geneviève Louise was the daughter of the Baron Grant de Luxolière de Bellussière (1864 - 1929) and Louise Amélie Marie Gaigneron Jollimon de Marolles (1871 -1943).
The House of de Vandière de Vitrac de Bellussière (1930-Present)
Jacques Ludovic Joseph Henri de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC (1890-1975), Count de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC, Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE, Directeur des Bonneteries de l'Ouest Réunies
Married Geneviève Louise Amélie GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1895-1967)
and issued:
La Maison de Blois de la Calande (Source 14) |
2) Thérèse-Marie de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC de BELLUSSIÈRE married Xavier CALOT and issued
3) Ernest de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC de BELLUSSIÈRE (1922-1935)
4) Marie-Antoinette de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC de BELLUSSIÈRE (1924-1941)
5) Suzanne de VANDIÈRE de VITRACde BELLUSSIÈRE (1926) married Renaud BARBIER de la SERRE (1925) and issued
La Maison de Barbier de la Serre (Source 14) |
6) Marc de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC de BELLUSSIÈRE (1928) married Thérèse Daru (1930) and issued
[Source 9]
Bruno de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC de BELLUSSIÈRE (1950-), Count de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC, Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE, Lieutenant d'aviation (R)
He married in 1982 Jennifer Wilson and the issued: (Philippe, Alix, and Louis)
Note:
Through the maternal side, Jennifer de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC de BELLUSSIÈRE (née WILSON) is a descendant of the renowned French scientist Louis-Joseph GAY-LUSSAC (1778-1850), Pair de France.
Philippe de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC de BELLUSSIÈRE (1983-), Hereditary Count de VANDIÈRE de VITRAC, Hereditary Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE
Married in 2014 to Coralie BONNET
[Source 9]
_____________________________________________________________
Sources Consulted:
1) "Notes Isolees" Information about Vandière de Vitrac and Baron de BELLUSSIÈRE by Pierre Driout
2) "Clan Grant" entry on "Wikipedia"
3) "Pichon- Longueville" by the Reverend Father Henry de L'ESPINAY (1997). This book was published as a private geneology or document for the descendants of the Pinchon-Longueville familiy. We are grateful for Madame F. Marty- Real del Sarte for allowing us the opporunity to consult the book.
4) Much of the genealogy of the Grant family was taken from the genealogical studies published in the online database Geneanet (http://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=fr&p=rene&n=grant).
5) Maillard de la Faye and other genealogies
6) "Armorial de la noblesse du Périgord, Volume" (1891) by Alfred de Froidefond de Boulazac on "google books".
7) "Grant" entry on gw.geneanet.org (French) by Pierre BARBIER de la SERRE
8) Funeral cards of Amélie Marie de GAIGNERON JOLLIMON de MAROLLES (1871-1943) and Lucie GRANT de LUXOLIÈRE de BELLUSSIÈRE (1863-1933) are the courtesy of Madame F. Marty-Real del Sarte.
9) Many thanks to Mr. Pierre BARBIER de la SERRE for his important genealogical contacts and information.
10) "Le bulletin héraldique de France" volume 5-6, 1892. Digitized by Google Books.
11) Image of Guillaume-Alexandre-Robert Grant de Luxoliere de Bellusiere taken from the archives of L'École polytechnique.
12) Information on the inheritance of Robert Grant de Luxoliere de Bellusiere was taken from the website http://jm.ouvrard.pagesperso-orange.fr. The same information appears in the Roglo entry on Edmond de Maillard de la Faye.
13) The research on Sicaire-Jean-Guy Grant de Luxoliere de Bellusiere was conducted by Mr. Jean Catherine and published on https://gw.geneanet.org.
14) The blasons of the de Blois de la Calande and Barbier de la Serre families were confirmed and taken from the Jougla, de M. H, and Raoul . Warren. Grand Armorial De France: 2. Paris: Frankelve, 1975. Print.
15) Private collection (F.Marty-Réal del Sarte).
Page Updated 4.3.18